Lothal · around 2400 BCE
The port that taught the world to trade
- A Harappan town with a brick dockyard about 215 metres long, among the earliest known anywhere. Beads, gems, ivory and shells were traded from here.
- It sits near Saragwala in Ahmedabad district, about 85 km from the city. Excavation ran from 1955 to 1960.
- The National Maritime Heritage Complex is being built to retell the story. Phase 1A was about 82% complete in September 2026, with a revised target of 31 October 2026.